Browsing by Author "Karakaya, Sahir"
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Are Economic Growth and Environmental Pollution A Dilemma?
Ongan, Serdar; Işık, Cem; Amin, Azka; ...; Bulut, Ümit; Ahmad, Munir; Karakaya, Sahir (Springer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH, 2023)For the first time, this study introduces-proposes using the Armey curve hypothesis (ACH) for testing the environmental Kuznets curve hypothesis (EKCH) in the relevant literature. The rationale for this new proposed ... -
Reinvestigating the Environmental Kuznets Curve (EKC) hypothesis by a composite model constructed on the Armey curve hypothesis with government spending for the US States
Işık, Cem; Ongan, Serdar; Bulut, Ümit; Karakaya, Sahir; Irfan, Muhammad; Alvarado, Rafael; Ahmad, Munir; Rehman, Abdul (Springer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH, 2022)This study reinvestigates the EKC hypothesis for US states with a new methodology that differs from all previous empirical studies using traditional EKC models. To this aim, this methodology, for the first time, unifies ... -
Retesting the EKC hypothesis through transmission of the ARMEY curve model: an alternative composite model approach with theory and policy implications for NAFTA countries
Ongan, Serdar; Işık, Cem; Bulut, Ümit; Karakaya, Sahir; Alvarado, Rafael; İrfan, Muhammed; Ahmad, Münir; Rehman, Abdul; Hussain, Imran (Sprınger Heıdelberg, 2022)We investigate the validity of the environmental Kuznets curve (EKC) hypothesis for the NAFTA countries. In this investigation, we approach this hypothesis from a different methodology and propose employing the ARMEY curve ...